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Th2 predominance and CD8+ memory T cell depletion in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome☆

Identifieur interne : 004602 ( Main/Exploration ); précédent : 004601; suivant : 004603

Th2 predominance and CD8+ memory T cell depletion in patients with severe acute respiratory syndrome☆

Auteurs : Jia-Ling Huang [République populaire de Chine] ; Jian Huang [République populaire de Chine] ; Zhao-Hui Duan [République populaire de Chine] ; Jing Wei [République populaire de Chine] ; Jun Min [République populaire de Chine] ; Xiao-Hong Luo [République populaire de Chine] ; Jian-Guo Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Wei-Ping Tan [République populaire de Chine] ; Li-Zhi Wu [République populaire de Chine] ; Ran-Yi Liu [République populaire de Chine] ; Yan Li [République populaire de Chine] ; Jing Shao [République populaire de Chine] ; Bi-Jun Huang [République populaire de Chine] ; Yi-Xin Zeng [République populaire de Chine] ; Wenlin Huang [République populaire de Chine]

Source :

RBID : PMC:7110803

Abstract

The immune spectrum of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is poorly understood.

To define the dynamics of the immune spectrum in SARS, serum levels of cytokines, chemokines, immunoglobulins, complement and specific antibodies against SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and phenotypes of peripheral lymphocytes were analyzed by flow cytometry in 95 SARS-infected patients. Results showed that interleukin (IL)-10 and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) were continuously up-regulated during the entirety of SARS. Regulated on activation normally T cell-expressed and secreted (RANTES) levels were decreased, while monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) was elevated in acute patients. Immunoglobulins and complement were elevated during the first month of SARS. Both serum-positive rates and titers of specific IgM and IgG antibodies responding to SARS-CoV peaked at days 41–60 from the onset of SARS. CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes decreased significantly in acute-phase. CD3+CD8+CD45RO+ T lymphocytes were decreased by 36.78% in the convalescent patients. Conclusion: SARS-CoV seemed to elicit effective humoral immunity but inhibited cellular immunity, especially CD8+ memory T lymphocytes over time. Prolonged overproduction of IL-10 and TGF-β may play an important role in the disease.


Url:
DOI: 10.1016/j.micinf.2004.11.017
PubMed: 15784184
PubMed Central: 7110803


Affiliations:


Links toward previous steps (curation, corpus...)


Le document en format XML

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<name sortKey="Wu, Li Zhi" sort="Wu, Li Zhi" uniqKey="Wu L" first="Li-Zhi" last="Wu">Li-Zhi Wu</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Yan" sort="Li, Yan" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yan" last="Li">Yan Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Shao, Jing" sort="Shao, Jing" uniqKey="Shao J" first="Jing" last="Shao">Jing Shao</name>
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<name sortKey="Huang, Bi Jun" sort="Huang, Bi Jun" uniqKey="Huang B" first="Bi-Jun" last="Huang">Bi-Jun Huang</name>
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</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Zeng, Yi Xin" sort="Zeng, Yi Xin" uniqKey="Zeng Y" first="Yi-Xin" last="Zeng">Yi-Xin Zeng</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Cancer Institute, Cancer Center and World Health Organization (WHO) Cooperative Cancer Research Center, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cancer Institute, Cancer Center and World Health Organization (WHO) Cooperative Cancer Research Center, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Jiangmen</settlement>
<region type="province">Guangdong</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
<author>
<name sortKey="Huang, Wenlin" sort="Huang, Wenlin" uniqKey="Huang W" first="Wenlin" last="Huang">Wenlin Huang</name>
<affiliation wicri:level="1">
<nlm:aff id="aff1">Cancer Institute, Cancer Center and World Health Organization (WHO) Cooperative Cancer Research Center, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060, China</nlm:aff>
<country xml:lang="fr">République populaire de Chine</country>
<wicri:regionArea>Cancer Institute, Cancer Center and World Health Organization (WHO) Cooperative Cancer Research Center, Cancer Center of Sun Yat-sen University, No. 651 Dongfeng Road East, Guangzhou 510060</wicri:regionArea>
<placeName>
<settlement type="city">Jiangmen</settlement>
<region type="province">Guangdong</region>
</placeName>
</affiliation>
</author>
</analytic>
<series>
<title level="j">Microbes and Infection</title>
<idno type="ISSN">1286-4579</idno>
<idno type="eISSN">1769-714X</idno>
<imprint>
<date when="2005">2005</date>
</imprint>
</series>
</biblStruct>
</sourceDesc>
</fileDesc>
<profileDesc>
<textClass></textClass>
</profileDesc>
</teiHeader>
<front>
<div type="abstract" xml:lang="en">
<p>The immune spectrum of severe acute respiratory syndrome (SARS) is poorly understood.</p>
<p>To define the dynamics of the immune spectrum in SARS, serum levels of cytokines, chemokines, immunoglobulins, complement and specific antibodies against SARS-associated coronavirus (SARS-CoV) were assayed by enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay (ELISA), and phenotypes of peripheral lymphocytes were analyzed by flow cytometry in 95 SARS-infected patients. Results showed that interleukin (IL)-10 and transforming growth factor β (TGF-β) were continuously up-regulated during the entirety of SARS. Regulated on activation normally T cell-expressed and secreted (RANTES) levels were decreased, while monocyte chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP-1) was elevated in acute patients. Immunoglobulins and complement were elevated during the first month of SARS. Both serum-positive rates and titers of specific IgM and IgG antibodies responding to SARS-CoV peaked at days 41–60 from the onset of SARS. CD4+ and CD8+ T lymphocytes decreased significantly in acute-phase. CD3+CD8+CD45RO+ T lymphocytes were decreased by 36.78% in the convalescent patients. Conclusion: SARS-CoV seemed to elicit effective humoral immunity but inhibited cellular immunity, especially CD8+ memory T lymphocytes over time. Prolonged overproduction of IL-10 and TGF-β may play an important role in the disease.</p>
</div>
</front>
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</div1>
</back>
</TEI>
<affiliations>
<list>
<country>
<li>République populaire de Chine</li>
</country>
<region>
<li>Guangdong</li>
</region>
<settlement>
<li>Jiangmen</li>
</settlement>
</list>
<tree>
<country name="République populaire de Chine">
<region name="Guangdong">
<name sortKey="Huang, Jia Ling" sort="Huang, Jia Ling" uniqKey="Huang J" first="Jia-Ling" last="Huang">Jia-Ling Huang</name>
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<name sortKey="Li, Jian Guo" sort="Li, Jian Guo" uniqKey="Li J" first="Jian-Guo" last="Li">Jian-Guo Li</name>
<name sortKey="Li, Yan" sort="Li, Yan" uniqKey="Li Y" first="Yan" last="Li">Yan Li</name>
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<name sortKey="Shao, Jing" sort="Shao, Jing" uniqKey="Shao J" first="Jing" last="Shao">Jing Shao</name>
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<name sortKey="Wei, Jing" sort="Wei, Jing" uniqKey="Wei J" first="Jing" last="Wei">Jing Wei</name>
<name sortKey="Wu, Li Zhi" sort="Wu, Li Zhi" uniqKey="Wu L" first="Li-Zhi" last="Wu">Li-Zhi Wu</name>
<name sortKey="Zeng, Yi Xin" sort="Zeng, Yi Xin" uniqKey="Zeng Y" first="Yi-Xin" last="Zeng">Yi-Xin Zeng</name>
</country>
</tree>
</affiliations>
</record>

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